PHÂN TÍCH CƠ CẤU DANH MỤC THUỐC SỬ DỤNG TẠI VIỆN Y HỌC CỔ TRUYỀN QUÂN ĐỘI NĂM 2022

Abstract

(1) Objective: To analyze the structure of drug formulary used (DFU) at the Military traditional medicine hospital (MTMH) in 2022. (2) Methods: Cross-sectional description, using quantitative research to analyze the structure of drug formulary used at the MTMH from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2022. (3) Results: The DFU in 2022 consisted of 533 drug items with a total utilization value of 25.596 million VND. Pharmaceutical drugs accounted for the highest proportion in terms of both number of items (NI) (48.59%) and utilization value (UV) (59.51%). Within pharmaceutical drugs, cardiovascular drugs represented the highest UV (55.62%). The antibiotics: utilization rate of quinolone in inpatients was high (41.71% of total UV), while beta-lactam were more utilized in outpatients (82.93%). Rate self-made traditional preparations was very high (75.95% of total UV), being higher in inpatients compared to outpatients, while rate self-made traditional medicines was very low (0.43% of total UV). Multi-component drugs in inpatients, specifically minerals and vitamins, accounted for the highest UV (34.37%). (4) Conclusion: analyzed the DFU at MTMH in 2022, demonstrating appropriate proportions of both NI and UV in accordance with the institute's disease model. However, some notable points include the need for antibiotic control, leveraging proprietary compounded products, and restricting oral intake of Vitamin B1 + B6 + B12.