NGUY CƠ ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TÝP 2 THEO THANG ĐIỂM ADA Ở ĐỐI TƯỢNG RỐI LOẠN LIPID MÁU

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus using the ADA diabetes risk test scoring in people with dyslipidemia. Subjects and methods: a cross-sectional and descriptive study on 250 officers and students of “X” Academy on regular health check-ups in 2022 at the Military Hospital 103. Results: The diabetes risk score was 2.75 ± 1.32 points, the risk score in men was significantly higher than in women (p < 0.05); The percentage of high risk of having diabetes is 11.5% in men, 4.5% in women, and 9.6% in overall. There is a positively moderate correlation between cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-C and ADA risk score, with correlation coefficients of 0.351, 0.325, and 0.412, respectively (all p < 0.001). The multivariable logistic regression model showed that the high risk of type 2 diabetes was significantly associated with hypercholesterolemia (OR = 4.40, 95%CI: 1.62 - 11.94). Conclusion: The risk score for diabetes according to the ADA scale in the study subjects was 2.75 ± 1.32 points, and the percentage of high risk of having diabetes was 11.5% in men. A high risk of diabetes is associated with increased cholesterol, increased triglycerides, and LDL-C (p < 0.05).