MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM VIÊM TAI GIỮA MẠN TÍNH ỔN ĐỊNH VÀ KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI VÁ NHĨ ĐƠN THUẦN BẰNG MÀNG SỤN BÌNH TAI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 103

Abstract

Objectives: To describe clinical and paraclinical characteristics of chronic otitis media and the result of endoscopic tympanoplasty surgery by tragus cartilage. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study with intervention on 30 patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media with a ruptured eardrum who underwent endoscopic tympanoplasty surgery at Military Hospital 103 from 8/2021 to 8/2022. Results: The average age: 45.7 ± 13.4; the main functional symptom were hearing loss (93.3%), tinnitus (80%), and mild hearing loss (66.7%). 100% of patients have normal CT-scan results. After surgery: Symptoms have improved markedly 3 months after surgery: Hearing loss (93.3 - 23.3%), tinnitus (80 - 16.7%); the rate of the completely healed tympanic membrane is 93.3%, PTA after surgery improved on average 11.63dB. Conclusion: Endoscopic tympanoplasty surgery by tragus cartilage had good results: Reduced symptoms, a completely healed tympanic membrane rate of 93.3%, and improved hearing for patients.